What is Cloud SQL?
Cloud SQL is a managed relational database service provided by Google Cloud Platform (GCP) that allows you to create, configure, and manage relational databases in the cloud. It is a fully managed service, which means that Google handles the administration, maintenance, patching, and backups of the databases, freeing you from the operational overhead of managing traditional on-premises databases.
You may create, setup, and manage relational databases in the cloud using Cloud SQL, a managed relational database service offered by Google Cloud Platform (GCP). Because it is a fully managed service, Google takes care of the administration, upkeep, patching, and database backups, relieving you of the administrative burden associated with operating conventional on-premises databases.
Popular relational database management systems (RDBMS) including MySQL, PostgreSQL, and SQL Server are supported by Cloud SQL, which also offers features like automatic backups, software patching, scaling options, and data encryption both in transit and at rest. For increased dependability and performance, it delivers high availability with automatic failover and replication.
Cloud SQL is ideal for a variety of applications, including web and mobile applications, e-commerce platforms, content management systems, and analytics workloads. It is also designed to be simple to set up and combine with other Google Cloud services. With options for various performance levels, storage sizes, and settings to meet the needs of your application, it offers a versatile and scalable solution for storing and retrieving structured data in the cloud.
Cloud SQL Documentation
The documentation for Cloud SQL can be found on the official Google Cloud Platform documentation website. Here are the steps to access the Cloud SQL documentation:
- Go to the Google Cloud Platform (GCP) website at https://cloud.google.com/.
- Click on the “Products & services” menu at the top left corner of the page and select “SQL” under the “Databases” category.
- You will be taken to the Cloud SQL product page. On this page, you can find an overview of Cloud SQL and its features, as well as pricing information.
- In the top navigation menu, click on the “Docs” tab to access the documentation for Cloud SQL.
- The Cloud SQL documentation provides detailed information on various topics, including getting started, creating and managing instances, configuring connections, backups and recovery, scaling, monitoring, and security features. You can browse through the documentation or use the search bar to find specific topics of interest.
- The Cloud SQL documentation also includes code samples, tutorials, and best practices to help you effectively use Cloud SQL for your database management needs.
You can also directly access the Cloud SQL documentation using the following link: https://cloud.google.com/sql/docs
Cloud SQL Pricing
According to the database engine (MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQL Server), instance type, storage size, and region where the instance is placed, cloud SQL pricing in Google Cloud Platform (GCP) varies. Here are some important things to think about:
- Instance Type: Cloud SQL offers different instance types with varying performance levels, including standard, high memory, and high CPU instances. Each instance type has a different cost associated with it, with higher performance instances generally costing more.
- Storage Capacity: The storage capacity of your Cloud SQL instance, which includes both data storage and backups, affects the cost. You can choose different storage capacities based on your needs, and the pricing increases with larger storage capacity.
- Database Engine: The pricing for Cloud SQL differs slightly depending on the database engine you choose, such as MySQL, PostgreSQL, or SQL Server.
- Region: The region where your Cloud SQL instance is deployed can affect the cost, as different regions have different pricing tiers.
- Additional Features: Cloud SQL offers optional features such as automated backups, automated patch management, and high availability, which may have additional costs associated with them.
It’s crucial to read the official Google Cloud Platform pricing documentation for Cloud SQL in order to acquire complete and current pricing information, including any discounts or special offers that might be running.
Average pricing for Cloud SQL
| Price USD | 1-year commitment | 3-year commitment | |
| vCPUs | $0.0413 per vCPU | $0.03098 | $0.01982 |
| Memory | $0.007 per GB | $0.00525 | $0.00336 |
| HA vCPUs | $0.0826 per vCPU | $0.06195 | $0.03965 |
| HA Memory | $0.014 per GB | $0.0105 | $0.00672 |
The following link provides pricing information: https://cloud.google.com/sql/pricing